UCMJ Articles

UCMJ Article 134: Child Pornography

Article 134—Child pornography is not intended to preempt prosecution of other federal and state law child pornography and obscenity offenses which may be amenable to court-martial-lawyer via Article 134 clauses 2 and 3.

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UCMJ Article 134: Bigamy

Bigamy is contracting another marriage by one who already has a living, lawful spouse. If a prior marriage were void, it would have created no status of “lawful spouse.” A belief that a previous marriage has been terminated by divorce, death of the other spouse, or otherwise constitutes a mistake of fact defense only if the belief was reasonable.

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UCMJ Article 134: Animal Abuse

Generally, this offense prohibits intentional abuse, culpable neglect, and abandonment of an animal. This offense does not include legal hunting, trapping, or fishing; reasonable and recognized acts of training, handling, or disciplining of an animal; normal and accepted farm or veterinary practices; research or testing conducted by approved governmental protocols; protection of person or property from an unconfined animal; or authorized military operations or military training.

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UCMJ Article 134: Adultery

Adultery in the military is addressed under Article 134 of the UCMJ, also known as the “General Article,” which is a list of prohibited conduct that is of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed forces or is prejudicial to good order and discipline.

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UCMJ Article 133: Conduct Unbecoming an Officer and a Gentleman

Conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman in the military is addressed under Article 133 of the UCMJ. According to the article, “There are specific moral attributes common to the ideal officer and perfect gentleman, a lack of which is indicated by acts of dishonesty, unfair dealing, indecency, indecorum, lawlessness, injustice, or cruelty.

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UCMJ Article 132: Retaliation

Article 132 focuses upon the abuse of otherwise lawful military authority to retaliate against any person for reporting, or plan to report, a criminal offense or for making, or planning to make, a protected communication or to discourage any person from reporting a criminal offense or for making or planning to make a protected communication.

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UCMJ Article 131d: Wrongful Refusal to Testify

To qualify as a witness” means that the witness declares that the witness will testify truthfully. A good faith but legally incorrect belief in the right to remain silent does not constitute a defense to a charge of wrongful refusal to testify.

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